explain-like-senior
npx skills add https://github.com/manastalukdar/claude-devstudio --skill explain-like-senior
Agent 安装分布
Skill 文档
Senior Developer Explanation
I’ll explain this code as a senior developer would, focusing on the why behind decisions.
Token Optimization Strategy
Target Reduction: 60% (4,000-6,000 â 1,500-2,500 tokens) Optimization Status: â Optimized (Phase 2 Batch 3B, 2026-01-26)
Core Optimization Patterns
1. Focused Scope Analysis (30-40% savings)
Problem: Reading entire codebase for context wastes tokens Solution: Laser-focus on specified file/function only
# â AVOID: Exploring entire codebase
Glob **/*.ts # 500+ tokens
Read all related files # 2,000+ tokens
# â
PREFER: Targeted analysis
Grep "class UserService" --output_mode files_with_matches # 50 tokens
Read src/services/UserService.ts # 300 tokens
Token impact: 2,500 â 350 tokens (86% reduction)
2. Architecture Context Reuse (20-30% savings)
Problem: Re-analyzing project architecture each time
Solution: Leverage cached /understand results
# â AVOID: Fresh architecture analysis
Glob src/** # 400 tokens
Read package.json, tsconfig.json # 500 tokens
Analyze framework patterns # 800 tokens
# â
PREFER: Reuse cached architecture
Read .claude/cache/understand/architecture.json # 100 tokens
# Contains: framework, patterns, conventions, tech stack
Token impact: 1,700 â 100 tokens (94% reduction)
3. Grep for Related Patterns (15-25% savings)
Problem: Reading multiple files to find similar implementations Solution: Grep for code patterns before reading files
# â AVOID: Speculative file reads
Read src/services/*.ts # 2,000+ tokens across 10 files
# â
PREFER: Grep-then-read approach
Grep "implements Repository" --output_mode files_with_matches # 30 tokens
Grep "async.*transaction" --output_mode content -A 3 -B 1 # 150 tokens
Read only the 2-3 most relevant files # 600 tokens
Token impact: 2,000 â 780 tokens (61% reduction)
4. Progressive Depth Disclosure (20-30% savings)
Problem: Providing deep technical details when overview suffices Solution: Start with overview, dive deeper only on request
# Initial explanation (quick overview)
- High-level architecture explanation: 400 tokens
- Key design decisions: 300 tokens
- Trade-offs summary: 200 tokens
Total: 900 tokens
# Only if user requests --deep flag
- Alternative approaches analysis: 600 tokens
- Performance implications: 400 tokens
- Scalability considerations: 400 tokens
Additional: 1,400 tokens
Token impact: 2,300 â 900 tokens base (61% reduction)
5. Session State for Multi-Turn Explanations (25-35% savings)
Problem: Re-reading code context in follow-up questions Solution: Track explained code in session state
# First explanation
Read src/auth/AuthService.ts # 400 tokens
Explain implementation # 800 tokens
# Follow-up question: "Why did they use JWT instead of sessions?"
# â AVOID: Re-reading file (400 tokens)
# â
PREFER: Use session state (0 tokens - already in context)
Reference previous explanation, focus on JWT rationale # 300 tokens
Token impact: Per follow-up: 700 â 300 tokens (57% reduction)
6. Early Exit for Simple Code (30-50% savings)
Problem: Over-analyzing straightforward implementations Solution: Detect simple patterns and provide concise explanation
# Detection criteria for early exit:
- Single-purpose utility function (< 20 lines)
- Standard CRUD operations following framework conventions
- Simple data transformations without business logic
- Obvious design patterns (Factory, Singleton, etc.)
# â AVOID: Deep analysis of simple utility
Read context files: 600 tokens
Analyze alternatives: 500 tokens
Performance considerations: 400 tokens
Total: 1,500 tokens
# â
PREFER: Concise explanation
Brief overview: 200 tokens
Key insight: 150 tokens
Total: 350 tokens (77% reduction)
Token impact: 1,500 â 350 tokens (77% reduction)
Caching Strategy
Cache Location: .claude/cache/explain-like-senior/
Cached Data:
- Architecture patterns: Framework idioms, common patterns, conventions
- Related implementations: Similar code structures for comparison
- Technical decisions: Historical context from previous explanations
- Performance benchmarks: Known bottlenecks and optimization patterns
Cache Sharing:
- Reuses
/understandarchitecture analysis (saves 800-1,200 tokens) - Shares with
/refactorfor consistency (saves 400-600 tokens) - Leverages
/reviewcode patterns cache (saves 300-500 tokens)
Cache Validity:
- Valid until major codebase refactoring detected
- Invalidated by framework upgrades or architecture changes
- Automatically refreshed if cached file modified
Token Budget by Scope
| Scope | Token Range | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Single function | 600-1,200 | Explain specific function logic |
| Single file | 800-1,500 | Explain module/class implementation |
| Related files | 1,200-2,000 | Explain feature across 2-3 files |
| Deep analysis | 1,500-2,500 | Comprehensive analysis with alternatives |
Comparison with unoptimized approach:
- Unoptimized: 4,000-6,000 tokens (reads entire codebase context)
- Optimized: 1,500-2,500 tokens (focused scope with caching)
- Savings: 60% reduction
Usage Examples
# Minimal explanation (600-1,200 tokens)
explain-like-senior src/utils/formatDate.ts
# File-level explanation (800-1,500 tokens)
explain-like-senior src/services/UserService.ts
# Function-specific explanation (600-1,200 tokens)
explain-like-senior src/services/UserService.ts:createUser
# Deep analysis with alternatives (1,500-2,500 tokens)
explain-like-senior --deep src/core/auth/JWTStrategy.ts
# Multi-turn conversation (leverages session state)
explain-like-senior src/api/PaymentController.ts # Initial: 1,200 tokens
# Follow-up: "Why Stripe over PayPal?" # Follow-up: 300 tokens (57% savings)
Optimization Checklist
Before explanation:
- Check if
/understandcache exists (reuse architecture context) - Identify exact file/function scope (avoid codebase exploration)
- Detect if code is simple/obvious (early exit opportunity)
- Check session state for previous explanations (avoid re-reading)
During explanation:
- Use Grep to find related patterns (not Read multiple files)
- Start with overview (defer deep analysis unless –deep flag)
- Reference cached architecture patterns (not fresh analysis)
- Focus on why/trade-offs (not exhaustive what/how)
After explanation:
- Store key insights in session state (for follow-up questions)
- Update cache with new patterns discovered (for future use)
- Verify token usage within budget (1,500-2,500 range)
I’ll analyze the code using native tools:
- Grep tool to locate code and find related implementations (no speculative reads)
- Read tool to examine the specified code structure and patterns (targeted)
- Glob tool to understand the broader codebase context (only if needed for architecture insights)
Technical Context:
- Why this approach was chosen over alternatives
- Trade-offs and architectural decisions made
- Performance implications and considerations
- Maintenance and scalability factors
Business Context:
- How this fits into the larger system architecture
- Impact on user experience and business goals
- Cost implications and resource considerations
- Timeline and delivery constraints that influenced decisions
Senior-Level Insights:
- “This pattern works now but will need refactoring at 10x scale”
- “The complexity here is justified because of [specific business requirement]”
- “This is a common anti-pattern, but acceptable given [constraints]”
- “Consider this alternative approach for better [maintainability/performance]”
Experience-Based Guidance:
- Common pitfalls junior developers miss in this pattern
- Edge cases that frequently cause issues in production
- Integration points that often fail and how to mitigate
- Performance bottlenecks that emerge at scale
Mentoring Approach:
- Explains not just WHAT the code does but WHY it exists
- Points out subtle details that impact long-term maintenance
- Shares lessons learned from similar implementations
- Provides actionable next steps for improvement
Code Evolution Perspective:
- How this code will likely need to change as requirements evolve
- Technical debt considerations and when to address them
- Refactoring opportunities and their priority levels
- Architecture decisions that will impact future development
Important: I will NEVER:
- Add “Co-authored-by” or any Claude signatures
- Include “Generated with Claude Code” or similar messages
- Modify git config or user credentials
- Add any AI/assistant attribution to the commit
This provides the kind of contextual, experience-driven explanation that helps developers grow from junior to senior level thinking.