acc-docker-compose-knowledge
1
总安装量
1
周安装量
#48493
全站排名
安装命令
npx skills add https://github.com/dykyi-roman/awesome-claude-code --skill acc-docker-compose-knowledge
Agent 安装分布
opencode
1
claude-code
1
Skill 文档
Docker Compose Knowledge Base for PHP Stacks
Service configuration patterns and best practices for Docker Compose in PHP applications.
PHP Stack Architecture
âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ
â DOCKER COMPOSE PHP STACK â
âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ¤
â â
â âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â
â â FRONTEND NETWORK â â
â â â â
â â :80/:443 :8025 â â
â â ââââââââââ ââââââââââ â â
â â â Nginx â âMailhog â â â
â â âââââ¬âââââ ââââââââââ â â
â â â fastcgi:9000 â â
â âââââââââ¼âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â
â â â
â âââââââââ¼âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â
â â â¼ BACKEND NETWORK â â
â â ââââââââââ â â
â â âPHP-FPM ââââ â â
â â ââââââââââ â â â
â â â â â
â â ââââââââââ â ââââââââââ ââââââââââââ ââââââââââ â â
â â âWorker âââ⤠â Redis â âPostgreSQLâ âRabbitMQâ â â
â â ââââââââââ â â :6379 â â :5432 â â :5672 â â â
â â â ââââââââââ ââââââââââââ ââââââââââ â â
â â ââââââââââ â â â
â â â Cron ââââ ââââââââââââââââ ââââââââââ â â
â â ââââââââââ âElasticsearch â â MinIO â â â
â â â :9200 â â :9000 â â â
â â ââââââââââââââââ ââââââââââ â â
â ââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â
â â
â ââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â
â â MONITORING NETWORK â â
â â ââââââââââââ âââââââââââ ââââââââââ â â
â â âPrometheusâ â Grafana â â Jaeger â â â
â â â :9090 â â :3000 â â :16686 â â â
â â ââââââââââââ âââââââââââ ââââââââââ â â
â ââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ â
â â
âââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââââ
Compose File Structure
# docker-compose.yml â base configuration
version: "3.9"
x-php-base: &php-base
build:
context: .
dockerfile: docker/php/Dockerfile
target: dev
volumes:
- .:/app:cached
- vendor:/app/vendor
environment:
APP_ENV: ${APP_ENV:-dev}
DATABASE_URL: postgresql://app:secret@postgres:5432/app?serverVersion=16
REDIS_URL: redis://redis:6379
MESSENGER_TRANSPORT_DSN: amqp://guest:guest@rabbitmq:5672/%2f/messages
depends_on:
postgres:
condition: service_healthy
redis:
condition: service_healthy
services:
php:
<<: *php-base
expose:
- "9000"
networks:
- frontend
- backend
worker:
<<: *php-base
command: php bin/console messenger:consume async --time-limit=3600
restart: unless-stopped
networks:
- backend
cron:
<<: *php-base
command: crond -f -d 8
networks:
- backend
nginx:
image: nginx:1.27-alpine
ports:
- "${NGINX_PORT:-80}:80"
volumes:
- ./docker/nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:ro
- ./public:/app/public:ro
depends_on:
- php
networks:
- frontend
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost/health"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 3
volumes:
vendor:
postgres-data:
redis-data:
elasticsearch-data:
rabbitmq-data:
minio-data:
networks:
frontend:
driver: bridge
backend:
driver: bridge
monitoring:
driver: bridge
Health Check Patterns
PostgreSQL
postgres:
image: postgres:16-alpine
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U ${POSTGRES_USER:-app} -d ${POSTGRES_DB:-app}"]
interval: 5s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
start_period: 10s
MySQL
mysql:
image: mysql:8.4
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "localhost", "-u", "root", "-p${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}"]
interval: 5s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
start_period: 20s
Redis
redis:
image: redis:7-alpine
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "redis-cli", "ping"]
interval: 5s
timeout: 3s
retries: 3
RabbitMQ
rabbitmq:
image: rabbitmq:3.13-management-alpine
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "rabbitmq-diagnostics", "-q", "ping"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 10s
retries: 5
start_period: 30s
Elasticsearch
elasticsearch:
image: elasticsearch:8.15.0
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -sf http://localhost:9200/_cluster/health || exit 1"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 10s
retries: 5
start_period: 30s
PHP-FPM
php:
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "php-fpm-healthcheck || exit 1"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 3
start_period: 15s
Volume Strategies
| Strategy | Syntax | Performance | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bind mount | ./src:/app/src |
Native (Linux), slow (Mac) | Development source |
| Bind + cached | ./src:/app/src:cached |
Better on Mac | Dev source on macOS |
| Named volume | vendor:/app/vendor |
Fast | Dependencies, data |
| tmpfs | tmpfs: /tmp |
Fastest | Temporary files, cache |
| Anonymous | /app/var |
Fast | Ephemeral data |
Recommended Volume Layout
volumes:
- .:/app:cached # Source code (bind, dev only)
- vendor:/app/vendor # Composer vendor (named)
- ./docker/php/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini:ro # Config (bind, ro)
Environment Management
.env File Hierarchy
.env # Defaults (committed to git)
.env.local # Local overrides (gitignored)
.env.${APP_ENV} # Per-environment (committed)
.env.${APP_ENV}.local # Per-environment local (gitignored)
Docker Compose .env
# .env (project root â Docker Compose reads this)
COMPOSE_PROJECT_NAME=myapp
COMPOSE_FILE=docker-compose.yml:docker-compose.override.yml
# Service versions
POSTGRES_VERSION=16
REDIS_VERSION=7
RABBITMQ_VERSION=3.13
# Ports (avoid conflicts)
NGINX_PORT=80
POSTGRES_PORT=5432
REDIS_PORT=6379
RABBITMQ_PORT=5672
RABBITMQ_MGMT_PORT=15672
# Credentials
POSTGRES_USER=app
POSTGRES_PASSWORD=secret
POSTGRES_DB=app
Override Files Pattern
# docker-compose.override.yml â development overrides (auto-loaded)
services:
php:
build:
target: dev
volumes:
- .:/app:cached
environment:
XDEBUG_MODE: debug
XDEBUG_CONFIG: client_host=host.docker.internal
mailhog:
image: mailhog/mailhog:latest
ports:
- "8025:8025"
networks:
- frontend
# docker-compose.prod.yml â production overrides
services:
php:
build:
target: production
volumes: [] # No bind mounts
restart: unless-stopped
nginx:
restart: unless-stopped
Usage:
# Development (auto-loads override)
docker compose up -d
# Production
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d
# Testing
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.test.yml up -d
Profiles
services:
php:
# Always starts (no profile)
elasticsearch:
profiles: ["search"]
mailhog:
profiles: ["dev"]
prometheus:
profiles: ["monitoring"]
grafana:
profiles: ["monitoring"]
# Start core services only
docker compose up -d
# Start with search
docker compose --profile search up -d
# Start with monitoring
docker compose --profile monitoring up -d
# Start everything
docker compose --profile search --profile monitoring --profile dev up -d
Network Configuration
networks:
frontend:
driver: bridge
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 172.20.0.0/24
backend:
driver: bridge
internal: true # No external access
monitoring:
driver: bridge
Service Network Assignment
| Service | frontend | backend | monitoring |
|---|---|---|---|
| nginx | yes | – | – |
| php-fpm | yes | yes | – |
| worker | – | yes | – |
| postgres | – | yes | – |
| redis | – | yes | – |
| rabbitmq | – | yes | – |
| prometheus | – | – | yes |
| grafana | – | – | yes |
Common Patterns
Wait for Dependencies
php:
depends_on:
postgres:
condition: service_healthy
redis:
condition: service_healthy
rabbitmq:
condition: service_healthy
Resource Limits
php:
deploy:
resources:
limits:
cpus: "2.0"
memory: 512M
reservations:
cpus: "0.5"
memory: 256M
Logging Configuration
php:
logging:
driver: json-file
options:
max-size: "10m"
max-file: "3"
References
For complete service configurations, see references/service-configs.md.
For networking details, see acc-docker-networking-knowledge.